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Conclusory: Definition, Example and Related Terms

What is Conclusory ?

'Conclusory' is a term used to describe a statement or assertion that presents a conclusion without providing the underlying facts or evidence to support that conclusion. It's like making a claim without any proof to back it up. A conclusory statement might say that something is true or correct without explaining how or why that is the case.

In the context of legal and contract discussions, conclusory statements can be problematic because they don't provide the necessary details to substantiate the claims being made. This can lead to misunderstandings, disputes, or even the dismissal of legal claims if the statements are deemed insufficiently supported.

For example, in a contract negotiation, if one party asserts that their performance met 'all required standards' without specifying what those standards were or how they were met, that statement would be considered conclusory. It lacks the detailed evidence needed to verify the claim.

In legal proceedings, conclusory allegations in a complaint might assert that the other party acted 'negligently' without detailing the specific actions or omissions that constituted negligence. Courts generally require more detailed factual allegations rather than mere conclusions.

Understanding conclusory statements is important for anyone involved in contract negotiations or legal matters. It's crucial to always provide detailed factual support for any assertions you make to ensure they are credible and to avoid potential disputes or legal challenges.

Example(s)

  • Scenario Description
    Contract Negotiation Statement A supplier claims, 'We meet all industry standards,' without specifying which standards are met or providing evidence of compliance. This is a conclusory statement because it makes a broad assertion without detailed support.
    Legal Complaint Allegation A plaintiff alleges, 'The defendant's actions were negligent,' without describing the specific conduct or providing evidence of negligence. This is considered conclusory as it states a legal conclusion without factual backing.
    Employment Review A performance review states, 'The employee failed to meet expectations,' without elaborating on which expectations or providing examples of the employee's shortcomings. This is a conclusory statement because it draws a conclusion without detailed evidence.